A nursing model, within the scholarly discourse of nursing science, constitutes an abstract and systematically constructed representation of reality. It functions as a conceptual framework, employing linguistic articulation, diagrams, formulas, and analogous methods to elucidate pivotal concepts and their interrelations during different stages of theoretical development. It is imperative to acknowledge the ongoing meta-theoretical discourse surrounding the term “nursing model,” underscoring the absence of a universally shared perspective within the nursing community.

In academia, a nursing conceptual model delineates the objectives of nursing practice, the recipients of nursing care, and other salient factors germane to the nursing discipline. This model, through its delineation of relationships, furnishes an abstract yet intellectually rigorous depiction of nursing, offering a comprehensive framework for understanding nursing phenomena. These conceptual models not only guide research endeavors but also inform clinical practice, educational curricula, and healthcare management. It serves as a conceptual lens, providing a nuanced perspective and a scholarly scaffold for the discipline. It is pertinent to note that the concepts and propositions embedded in nursing conceptual models are abstract and general, distinguishing them from empirically verifiable phenomena.

The contemporary landscape of nursing science is replete with diverse nursing models, actively employed across clinical contexts, research investigations, and educational settings. These models stand as pivotal contributors to the ongoing development and maturation of nursing as a scholarly and practice-oriented discipline.

• Fawcett, J. (1990). Understanding the nursing model: Analysis and evaluation (Kojima, N., & Komatsu, H., Trans.). Igaku-Shoin.
• Wesley, R. L. (1998). Nursing theory and models (2nd ed.; Oda, M., Trans.). Health Publishing.
• Wright, L. M. (2005). Family nursing model for healing: Illness, suffering, and spirituality (Moriyama, M., Trans.). Igaku-Shoin.